June 9, 2008 - KineMed, Inc. and Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. announced that researchers have discovered a key difference in bile acid metabolism in people with type 2 diabetes which may suggest a newly identified underlying disorder. It has long been known that bile acids help the body absorb fat and cholesterol. In the last decade, we learned that bile acids are important signaling molecules that regulate the metabolism of glucose, fat, and energy. And until now, there has been only preliminary data suggesting alterations in bile acid metabolism in people with type 2 diabetes. Now new data highlight crucial alterations in bile acid metabolism in this population. Researchers reported results from the first controlled study addressing this issue, which they hope will lead to a better understanding of how bile acid metabolism is impacted in people with type 2 diabetes.
The study found that the most important bile acid, cholic acid (CA), had a significantly higher synthesis rate in people with type 2 diabetes than in patients with normal glucose levels. Researchers also learned that the rate at which deoxycholic acid (DCA) was recycled back into the liver (i.e. DCA input rate) was almost twice as great in those with type 2 diabetes as in the healthy subjects. In addition, the total amount of bile acid synthesized by the liver was elevated, although not statistically significantly, in people who have type 2 diabetes as compared to the healthy control group... [PDF] Daiichi Sankyo's Press Release -

4 June 2008 - Data from the
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Jun 10, 2008 - A new test to identify cases of type 1 diabetes may soon be available thanks to technological advances. 
10 June 2008 -
Based on these promising Phase II results, presented at the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in San Francisco, U.S., Roche has made the decision to move taspoglutide into Phase III clinical trials with the programme anticipated to start in the second half of 2008...
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The goal is to build awareness among healthcare professionals of the overlap of these two conditions, trigger new approaches to patient care, and ultimately improve the rate of treating patients suffering from both SDB and diabetes...
June 7, 2008 – Results from a 24-week Phase III study presented at the 68th 
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June 7, 2008 - New data presented at the
June 7, 2008 -
Patients in both treatment groups also reported significant weight loss (average of 8 pounds) and 77 percent of patients treated with exenatide once weekly achieved an A1C of 7 percent or less.
These findings were presented at the 68th Annual Scientific Sessions of the
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June 7, 2008 -
Exenatide is indicated as adjunctive therapy to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are taking metformin, a sulfonylurea, a thiazolidinedione, a combination of metformin and a sulfonylurea, or a combination of metformin and a thiazolidinedione, but have not achieved adequate glycemic control. These findings were presented at the 68th Annual Scientific Sessions of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in San Francisco... 